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Apple iPhone: Compare Versions and Models from the X to iPhone 13 Pro Max

Apple’s iPhone history since the iPhone X is made up of lots of handsets. Do you remember them all? Here’s a look back at the old and forward to the new.

Apple introduced the radically new 5.8-inch iPhone X in 2017 to mark the 10th anniversary of its top-selling product. Since then, the company has released a steady stream of successor handsets each year, with all but a handful largely based on that first one of the second iPhone decade. From the iPhone X to the iPhone 13 Pro Max, each Apple handset has been special something new to the table from larger sizes to better displays to improved batteries. Here’s a look at every iPhone history over the past five years.

Apple iPhone Mobile Phone Comparison – All iPhones from the Phone X to the iPhone 13

ModelsiPhone XiPhone 8/8 PlusiPhone Xs/Xs MaxiPhone XriPhone 11iPhone 11 Pro/Pro MaxiPhone 12/12 miniiPhone 12 Pro/Pro MaxiPhone 13/13 miniiPhone 13 Pro/Pro Max
Release DateNovember 3, 2017September 22, 2017September 21, 2018October 26, 2018September 20, 2019September 20, 2019October 23, 2020 / November 13, 2020October 23, 2020 / November 13, 2020September 24, 2021September 24, 2021
ChipA11 BionicA11 BionicA12 BionicA12 BionicA13 BionicA13 BionicA14 BionicA14 BionicA15 BionicA15 Bionic
Display Size5.8-inch Super Retina HD display4.7-inch Retina HD display / 5.5-inch Retina HD display5.8-inch Super Retina HD display / 6.5-inch Super Retina HD display6.1-inch Liquid Retina HD display6.1-inch Liquid Retina HD display5.8-inch Super Retina HD display / 6.5-inch Super Retina HD display6.1-inch Super Retina XDR display / 5.4-inch Super Retina XDR display6.1-inch Super Retina XDR display / 6.7-inch Super Retina XDR display6.1-inch Super Retina XDR display / 5.4-inch Super Retina XDR display6.1-inch Super Retina XDR display / 6.7-inch Super Retina XDR display
MaterialGlass front and back / Surgical-grade stainless steelGlass front and back / Aerospace-grade aluminumGlass front and back / Surgical-grade stainless steelGlass front and back / Aerospace-grade aluminumGlass front and back / Aerospace-grade aluminumGlass front and back / Surgical-grade stainless steelCeramic Shield front / Aerospace-grade aluminumCeramic Shield front / Surgical-grade stainless steelCeramic Shield front / Aerospace-grade aluminumCeramic Shield front / Surgical-grade stainless steel
Back CameraDual 12MP cameras (Telephoto and Wide)Single 12MP Wide camera (Wide) / Dual 12MP cameras (Telephoto and Wide)Dual 12MP cameras (Wide and Ultra Wide)Single 12MP Wide camera (Wide)Dual 12MP cameras (Wide and Ultra Wide)Triple 12MP cameras (Telephoto, Wide, and Ultra Wide)Dual 12MP camera system (Wide and Ultra Wide)Pro 12MP camera system (Telephoto, Wide, and Ultra Wide)Dual 12MP camera system (Wide and Ultra Wide)Pro 12MP camera system (Telephoto, Wide, and Ultra Wide)
Front CameraTrueDepthFaceTime HDTrueDepthTrueDepthTrueDepthTrueDepthTrueDepthTrueDepthTrueDepthTrueDepth
Resolution2436-by-1125-pixel resolution at 458 ppi1334-by-750-pixel resolution at 326 ppi / 1920-by-1080-pixel resolution at 401 ppi2436-by-1125-pixel resolution at 458 ppi / 2688-by-1242-pixel resolution at 458 ppi1792-by-828-pixel resolution at 326 ppi1792-by-828-pixel resolution at 326 ppi2436-by-1125-pixel resolution at 458 ppi / 2688-by-1242-pixel resolution at 458 ppi2532-by-1170-pixel resolution at 460 ppi / 2340-by-1080-pixel resolution at 476 ppi2532-by-1170-pixel resolution at 460 ppi / 2778-by-1284-pixel resolution at 458 ppi2532-by-1170-pixel resolution at 460 ppi / 2340-by-1080-pixel resolution at 476 ppi2532-by-1170-pixel resolution at 460 ppi / 2778-by-1284-pixel resolution at 458 ppi
Color ChoicesSilver, Space GraySilver, Space Gray, Gold, Product RedSilver, Space Gray, GoldBlue, White, Black, Yellow, Coral, Product RedPurple, Yellow, Green, Black, White, Product RedSilver, Space Gray, Gold, and Midnight GreenPurple, Blue, Green, Product Red, White, and BlackSilver, Space Gray, Gold, and Pacific BlueStarlight, Midnight, Blue, Pink, and Product RedSilver, Space Gray, Gold, and Sierra Blue
Storage Options64GB or 256GB64GB or 128GB64GB, 256GB, or 512GB64GB or 128GB64GB, 128GB, or 256GB64GB, 256GB, or 512GB64GB, 128GB, or 256GB128GB, 256GB, or 512GB128GB, 256GB, or 512GB128GB, 256GB, 512GB, or 1TB
Optical Zoom Range2X– / 2X2X2X4X2X4X / 5X2X6X
Water resistance1 meter for up to 30 minutes1 meter for up to 30 minutes2 meters for up to 30 minutes1 meter for up to 30 minutes2 meters for up to 30 minutes4 meters for up to 30 minutes6 meters for up to 30 minute6 meters for up to 30 minute6 meters for up to 30 minute6 meters for up to 30 minute
Cellular option4G4G4G4G4G4G5G5G5G5G
Battery specs13 hours13 hours / 14 hours14 hours / 15 hours16 hours17 hours18 hours / 20 hours17 hours / 15 hours17 hours / 20 hours19 hours / 17 hours22 hours / 28 hours
AuthenticationFace IDTouch IDFace IDFace IDFace IDFace IDFace IDFace IDFace IDFace ID
Retirement DateSeptember 18, 2018April 15, 2020September 10, 2019September 14, 2021CurrentOctober 13, 2020CurrentSeptember 14, 2021CurrentCurrent
ReplacementiPhone XS / iPhone XS Max / iPhone XRiPhone SE (2nd-generation)iPhone 11 Pro, iPhone 11 Pro MaxiPhone 11iPhone 12iPhone 12 Pro, iPhone 12 Pro MaxiPhone 13 and iPhone 13 miniiPhone 13 Pro, iPhone 13 Pro MaxCurrentCurrent

iPhone History: 2017

iPhone history iPhone x and iPhone 8 series

The year 2017 marked the first time Apple introduced more than two handsets at the same event. The iPhone X, iPhone 8, iPhone 8 Pro made their debut at the media event on September 12 that had the tagline, “Let’s meet at our place.” Also making a debut was the Apple Watch Series 3 and Apple TV 4K.

iPhone X

Though it was announced in September 2017, the highly-anticipated iPhone X didn’t actually arrive until early November due to product delays. Featuring a bezel-less design and OLED, the handset introduced a new type of authentication, Face ID, which uses sensors to scan the user’s face to unlock the device. In addition, because of the new face-recognization capability, the iPhone X shipped with a new feature called Animoji, animated emojis that reacted to the user’s expression. Inductive charging was also introduced.

Priced at $999, the 5.8-inch iPhone X was the most expensive Apple handset to date. It was available in two color options: silver and space gray.

iPhone 8 and iPhone 8 Plus

For those unwilling to spend ten Benjamins on a smartphone, Apple offered the iPhone 8 and iPhone 8 Plus. Like the iPhone 6 and iPhone 7 series, these phones kept Touch ID and a noticeable bezel. However, like the iPhone X, they included a glass back and inductive charging.

ModelsiPhone XiPhone 8/8 Plus
Release DateNovember 3, 2017September 22, 2017
Retirement DateSeptember 18, 2018April 15, 2020
Display Size5.8-inch Super Retina HD display4.7-inch Retina HD display / 5.5-inch Retina HD display
Color ChoicesSilver, Space GraySilver, Space Gray, Gold. Product Red later added
Storage Options64GB or 256GB64GB , 128GB or 256GB
Starting price$999$699
Camera unitsBack: Dual 12MP cameras (Telephoto and Wide)
Front: TrueDepth camera
Back: Single 12MP Wide camera (Wide) (iPhone 8)
Back: Dual 12MP cameras (Telephoto and Wide) (iPhone 8 Plus)Front: FaceTime HD camera
Notable featuresA11 Bionic ChipA11 Bionic Chip
Face IDTrue Tone technology added
OLED displayHDR10 and Dolby Vision
SuccessoriPhone XS / iPhone XS Max / iPhone XRiPhone SE (2nd-generation)

iPhone History: 2018

iPhone XS and iPhone XR

In a surprising move, Apple discontinued the iPhone X just 10 months after it arrived in stores. In its place was three new handsets, the iPhone XS, iPhone XS Max, and iPhone XR, announced at the September “Gather round” event. Also announced on this date were the Apple Watch Series 4.

iPhone XS and iPhone XS Max

The 5.8-inch iPhone XS was nearly identical to its predecessor, the iPhone X. However, the iPhone XS Max was the first “Max” handset, and its 6.5-inch OLED display was the largest to date for an Apple handset.

As the “XS” name suggests, the iPhone XS and iPhone XS Max didn’t bring many new features to the table. Both included an OLED display, better batteries, and an A12 Bionic chip and were available in Space Gray, Silver, and Gold. However, like the handset it replaced, both the iPhone XS and iPhone XS Max were only on the market for a year.

iPhone XR

Meanwhile, the 6.1-inch iPhone XR model featured a Liquid Retina LED, and it also shipped with an Apple A12 Bionic chip. This model brought bright colors back to iPhone for the first time since the iPhone 5c was launched in 2013. The iPhone XR had a long life and is one of the most popular iPhones in history; it was discontinued at the iPhone 13 event in September 2021.

ModelsiPhone XS / iPhone XS MaxiPhone XR
Release DateSeptember 21, 2018October 26, 2018
Retirement DateSeptember 10, 2019September 14, 2021
Display Size5.8-inch Super Retina HD display / 6.5-inch Super Retina HD display6.1-inch Liquid Retina HD display
Color ChoicesSilver, Space Gray, GoldBlue, White, Black, Yellow, Coral, Product Red
Storage Options64GB, 256GB or 512GB64GB or 128GB
Starting price$999, and $1,099, respectively$749
Camera unitsBack: Dual 12MP cameras (Wide and Ultra Wide)

Front: TrueDepth camera

Back: Single 12MP Wide camera (Wide)

Face: TrueDepth camera

Notable featuresA12 Bionic ChipA12 Bionic Chip
Up to 512GBColorful
New gold optionFirst 6.1-inch iPhone
SuccessoriPhone 11 Pro, iPhone 11 Pro MaxiPhone 11

iPhone History: 2019

iPhone 11

In 2019, Apple introduced the first handsets in the iPhone Pro series alongside a regular iPhone model. The divide between the two has typically centered on the materials used on the device and the camera system. The iPhone 11 (besides the iPhone SE (2nd-generation) became the last iPhone to include an LCD, not OLED.

Apple revealed the three new handsets at the “By innovation only” event alongside the Apple Watch Series 5 and 7th generation iPad.

iPhone 11

Continuing a pattern that began in 2018, the iPhone 11 contained the same chipset as the more expensive iPhone 11 Pro series and glass on the front and back. Instead of surgical-grade stainless steel, however, the iPhone 11 contained aerospace-grade aluminum for its body. It also included two rear cameras instead of three. The iPhone 11 remains on the market and will most likely remain there until at least fall 2022.

iPhone 11 Pro and iPhone 11 Pro Max

The 2019 iPhone Pro handsets were the first to include a triple-camera system on the rear side. In addition, beginning this year, the Pro lineup featured one unique color: Midnight Green.

ModelsiPhone 11iPhone 11 Pro and iPhone 11 Pro Max
Release DateSeptember 20, 2019September 20, 2019
Retirement DateCurrentOctober 13, 2020
Display Size6.1-inch Liquid Retina HD display5.8-inch Super Retina HD display / 6.5-inch Super Retina HD display
Color ChoicesPurple, Yellow, Green, Black, White, Product RedSilver, Space Gray, Gold, and Midnight Green
Storage64GB, 128GB, or 256GB (256GB discontinued)64GB, 128GB, 256GB
Starting priceOriginal: $699, now starting at $499$999 and $1,099, respectively
Camera unitsBack: Dual 12MP cameras (Wide and Ultra Wide)

Front:: TrueDepth camera

Back: Triple 12MP cameras (Telephoto, Wide, and Ultra Wide)

Front: TrueDepth camera

Notable featuresA13 Bionic ChipA13 Bionic Chip
Included a price break from iPhone XRCamera upgrades
SuccessoriPhone 12iPhone 12 Pro and iPhone 12 Pro Max

iPhone History: 2020

iphone history iphone 12 iphone 12 pro

Though COVID-19 pushed the annual iPhone event online, it proved to be one of the best in recent memory. In October, the “Hi, Speed” event showcased the iPhone 12, iPhone 12 mini, iPhone 12 Pro, and iPhone 12 Pro Max. The new handsets were announced after the HomePod mini. In a big surprise, Apple announced MagSafe charging for iPhone and ceramic shield fronts on all four models.

iPhone 12 and iPhone 12 mini

The 5.4-inch iPhone 12 mini was nearly the same as the regular iPhone 12 model, except for its size and battery. The iPhone 12 and iPhone 12 mini, like the iPhone 11, were Apple’s less expensive models. Each featured the same internals as the iPhone 12 Pro series, with the differences most noticeable on the camera systems and body materials used.

iPhone 12 Pro and iPhone 12 Pro Max

For this year’s Pro lineup, Apple introduced a Pacific Blue model as the iPhone 12 Pro Max became the largest iPhone to date, 6.7-inch across. Elsewhere, the Pro models once again picked up three rear-facing cameras and included a surgical-grade stainless steel body.

ModelsiPhone 12 and iPhone 12 miniiPhone 12 Pro and iPhone 12 Pro Max
Release DateOctober 23, 2020 / November 13, 2020October 23, 2020 / November 13, 2020
Retirement DateCurrentSeptember 14, 2021
Display Size6.1-inch Super Retina XDR display / 5.4-inch Super Retina XDR display6.1-inch Super Retina XDR display / 6.7-inch Super Retina XDR display
Color ChoicesPurple, Blue, Green, Product Red, White, and BlackSilver, Space Gray, Gold, and Pacific Blue
Storage64GB, 128GB, or 256GB128Gb, 256GB, or 512GB
Starting price$799 and $699, now starting at $699 and $599, respectively$999 and $1,099, respective
Camera unitsBack: Dual 12MP camera system (Wide and Ultra Wide)

Front: TrueDepth camera

Back: Pro 12MP camera system (Telephoto, Wide, and Ultra Wide)

Front: TrueDepth camera

Notable featuresA14 Bionic ChipA14 Bionic Chip
First iPhone miniMagSafe on all four models
First OLED at this price point
SuccessoriPhone 13 and iPhone 13 miniiPhone 13 Pro and iPhone 13 Pro Max

The iPhone SE (2nd-Generation)

On April 24, 2020, Apple introduced the iPhone SE (2nd-generation). The 4.7-inch smartphone was designed to replace the iPhone 8 (which was retired following the announcement). It arrived three years after the original iPhone SE left the market. The iPhone SE is currently Apple’s least expensive handset and the only one to keep a Touch ID button.

The iPhone SE (2nd-generation) included some of the features found on the iPhone 11, which was released a few months before. These included an A13 Bionic chip, a glass front/back, and similar capacities. And yet, it doesn’t offer a Liquid Retina display, nor will you find an Ultra-Wide camera.

Whether Apple keeps the iPhone SE (2nd-generation) around long-term is anyone’s guess. But, at least for now, it’s available and serves as a great starting smartphone.

iPhone History: 2021

iPhone history: iPhone 13 series

Finally, this brings us to the 2021 iPhone lineup. Very much similar to last year’s lineup, the iPhone 13 series is noted for its improved cameras across the board, 1TB iPhone Pro option, and introduction of Cinematic mode. The four new handsets are the iPhone 13, iPhone 13 mini, iPhone 13 Pro, and iPhone 13 Pro Max.

Alongside the new iPhones, Apple revealed the iPad mini 6 and the ninth-generation iPad at the “California streaming” online event.

ModelsiPhone 13 and iPhone 13 miniiPhone 13 Pro and iPhone 13 Pro Max
Release DateSeptember 24, 2021September 24, 2021
Retirement DateCurrentCurrent
Display Size6.1-inch Super Retina XDR display / 5.4-inch Super Retina XDR display6.1-inch Super Retina XDR display / 6.7-inch Super Retina XDR display
Color ChoicesStarlight, Midnight, Blue, Pink, and Product RedSilver, Space Gray, Gold, and Sierra Blue
Storage128GB, 256GB, or 512GB128GB, 256GB, 512GB, 1TB
Starting price$699 and $799, respectively$999
Camera unitsRear: Dual 12MP camera system (Wide and Ultra Wide)

Front: TrueDepth camera

Back: Pro 12MP camera system (Telephoto, Wide, and Ultra Wide)

Front: TrueDepth camera

Notable featuresA15 Bionic ChipA15 Bionic Chip
Cinematic modeFirst 1TB iPhone
Cinematic mode
SuccessorCurrentCurrent

iPhone History: the Current Lineup

Here’s the current iPhone lineup alongside the various price points. They range from $399 for the least expensive iPhone SE (2nd-generation) to $1,599 for the 1TB iPhone 13 Pro Max.

ModelStoragePrices
iPhone 1164GB, 128GB$499, $549
iPhone SE (2nd)64GB, 128GB$399, $449
iPhone 1264GB, 128GB, 256GB$699, $749, $849
iPhone 12 mini64GB, 128GB, 256GB$599, $649, $749
iPhone 13128GB, 256GB, 512GB$799, $899, $1,099
iPhone 13 mini128GB, 256GB, 512GB$699, $799, $999
iPhone 13 Pro128GB, 256GB, 512GB, 1TB$999, $1,099, $1,299, $1,499
iPhone 13 Pro Max128GB, 256GB, 512GB, 1TB$1099, $1,199, $1,399, $1,599

As you can see, Apple has released a lot of iPhones in the last five years. So it will be interesting to see where iPhone history goes from here in 2022 and beyond.

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Apple iPhone: Compare Versions and Models from the X to iPhone 13 Pro Max
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